The WHO Regional Office for Europe has released a new report, Avoidable mortality, risk factors and policies for tackling noncommunicable diseases – leveraging data for impact, assessing how countries are addressing non-communicable diseases (NCDs). The report underlines the persistent influence of preventable risk factors—including tobacco and alcohol consumption, air pollution, and sedentary lifestyles—on public health outcomes across the region. These findings are especially relevant as NCDs remain the leading cause of premature mortality in Europe, placing a significant burden on healthcare systems and economies.

In terms of physical activity, the analysis shows worrying stagnation: one in four Europeans still does not reach the recommended levels of activity, with little improvement since 2010. While 17 countries, primarily from the EU14, have already met the 2030 target of reducing inactivity by 15%, progress is uneven, and gender disparities remain stark—women are consistently less active than men in 35 countries. The report makes clear that without stronger policy action and investment in cross-sectoral strategies—linking health, education, urban planning, and sport—the region will struggle to meet its 2030 goals. This underlines the importance of scaling up inclusive and sustainable initiatives that encourage more active lifestyles for all.